When Reasonable Efforts Are Required
Statute: § 587-26
To facilitate the return of the child to a safe family home if the proposed placement of the child is in foster care
To allow the child to remain in a safe family home with the assistance of a service plan
When Reasonable Efforts Are NOT Required
Statute: §§ 587-26; 587-71
The court need not order a service plan if the court finds that aggravated circumstances are present:
The parent has committed, aided, attempted, or conspired to commit murder or voluntary manslaughter of another child of the parent
The parent has committed a felony assault that results in serious bodily injury to the child or another child
The parental rights to a sibling have been judicially terminated
The parent has tortured the child
The child is an abandoned infant
A court has determined regarding a sibling under § 587-73 that the parent is not willing and able to provide a safe family home